| 中文名稱 | 肌動蛋白α/α-SMA/α Actin抗體 |
| 別 名 | alpha sarcomeric Actin; alpha smooth muscle Actin; Actin alpha; ASMA; ASM-A; alpha-SMA; alpha SMA; AAT6; ACTA2; Actin alpha 2 smooth muscle aorta; Actin aortic smooth muscle; ACTSA; ACTVS; Alpha 2 actin; Alpha cardiac actin; Alpha-actin 2; Cell growth inhibiting gene 46 protein; Growth inhibiting gene 46; ACTA_HUMAN; Actin alpha 2 smooth muscle aorta; Actin aortic smooth muscle; Actin, aortic smooth muscle; Alpha 2 actin; Alpha actin 2; Alpha cardiac actin; Alpha-actin 2; Alpha-actin-2; Cell growth inhibiting gene 46 protein; Cell growth-inhibiting gene 46 protein; Growth inhibiting gene 46; MYMY5 |
| 研究領域 | 腫瘤 細胞生物 免疫學 細胞骨架 |
| 抗體來源 | Rabbit |
| 克隆類型 | Polyclonal |
| 交叉反應 | Human, Mouse, (predicted: Rat, Rabbit, ) |
| 產品應用 | WB=1:5000-20000 ELISA=1:500-1000 IHC-P=1:100-500 IHC-F=1:100-500 Flow-Cyt=1μg/Test ICC=1:100 IF=1:100-500 （石蠟切片需做抗原修復） not yet tested in other applications. optimal dilutions/concentrations should be determined by the end user. |
| 分 子 量 | 42kDa |
| 細胞定位 | 細胞漿 |
| 性 狀 | Liquid |
| 濃 度 | 1mg/ml |
| 免 疫 原 | KLH conjugated synthetic peptide derived from human alpha-SMA:165-260/377 |
| 亞 型 | IgG |
| 純化方法 | affinity purified by Protein A |
| 儲 存 液 | 0.01M TBS(pH7.4) with 1% BSA, 0.03% Proclin300 and 50% Glycerol. |
| 保存條件 | Shipped at 4℃. Store at -20 °C for one year. Avoid repeated freeze/thaw cycles. |
| PubMed | PubMed |
| 產品介紹 | All eukaryotic cells express Actin, which often constitutes as much as 50% of total cellular protein. Actin filaments can form both stable and labile structures and are crucial components of microvilli and the contractile apparatus of muscle cells. While lower eukaryotes, such as yeast, have only one Actin gene, higher eukaryotes have several isoforms encoded by a family of genes. At least six types of Actin are present in mammalian tissues and fall into three classes. alpha-Actin expression is limited to various types of muscle, whereas beta- and gamma-Actin are the principle constituents of filaments in other tissues. Members of the small GTPase family regulate the organization of the Actin cytoskeleton. Rho controls the assembly of Actin stress fibers and focal adhesion. Rac regulates Actin filament accumulation at the plasma membrane. Cdc42 stimulates formation of filopodia. Function: Actins are highly conserved proteins that are involved in various types of cell motility and are ubiquitously expressed in all eukaryotic cells. Subunit: Polymerization of globular actin (G-actin) leads to a structural filament (F-actin) in the form of a two-stranded helix. Each actin can bind to 4 others. Subcellular Location: Cytoplasm, cytoskeleton. Post-translational modifications: Oxidation of Met-46 by MICALs (MICAL1, MICAL2 or MICAL3) to form methionine sulfoxide promotes actin filament depolymerization. Methionine sulfoxide is produced stereospecifically, but it is not known whether the (S)-S-oxide or the (R)-S-oxide is produced (By similarity). DISEASE: Defects in ACTA2 are the cause of aortic aneurysm familial thoracic type 6 (AAT6) [MIM:611788]. AATs are characterized by permanent dilation of the thoracic aorta usually due to degenerative changes in the aortic wall. They are primarily associated with a characteristic histologic appearance known as 'medial necrosis' or 'Erdheim cystic medial necrosis' in which there is degeneration and fragmentation of elastic fibers, loss of smooth muscle cells, and an accumulation of basophilic ground substance. Similarity: Belongs to the actin family. SWISS: P62736 Gene ID: 59 Database links: Entrez Gene: 101021287 Baboon Entrez Gene: 515610 Cow Entrez Gene: 59 Human Entrez Gene: 11475 Mouse Entrez Gene: 733615 Pig Entrez Gene: 100009271 Rabbit Entrez Gene: 81633 Rat Omim: 102620 Human SwissProt: P62739 Cow SwissProt: P62736 Human SwissProt: P62737 Mouse SwissProt: P62740 Rabbit SwissProt: P62738 Rat Unigene: 500483 Human Unigene: 213025 Mouse Unigene: 195319 Rat Unigene: 3114 Rat Important Note: This product as supplied is intended for research use only, not for use in human, therapeutic or diagnostic applications. Actin α/α-Actin 是一種具有收縮能力的微絲蛋白，a-SMA廣泛分布于幾乎所有的肌型細胞中。Actin-α蛋白主要用于檢測骨骼肌、平滑肌、血管平滑肌、心肌和肌原性腫瘤 包括：平滑肌瘤、平滑肌肉瘤、橫紋肌肉瘤以及肌上細胞和肌上皮瘤。Actin（肌動蛋白）是在所有真核細胞中都表達的高度保守的蛋白質。它們沿微管組成了細胞骨架的主要成分。肌動蛋白至少表達為6種異構形式。它在心臟、骨骼橫紋肌組織和某些平滑肌組織中表達，調節其收縮功能。有報導說肌動蛋白在乳房瘤中是高度磷酸化的。肌動蛋白的功能失調也會導致某種類型的心臟病。平滑肌α肌動蛋白使人更感興趣，因為編碼它的基因是相對局限于在血管平滑肌細胞中表達的少數幾個基因之一。肌動蛋白是標記平滑肌和肌上皮細胞腫瘤的有效工具。 |
| 產品圖片 |  Sample:Liver (Rat) Lysate at 40 ug Urinary bladder (Rat) Lysate at 40 ug Stomach (Mouse) Lysate at 40 ug A549 (Cell) Lysate at 30 ug Primary: Anti-alpha smooth muscle Actin (bs-10196R) at 1/1000 dilution Secondary: IRDye800CW Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG at 1/20000 dilution Predicted band size: 42 kD Observed band size: 46 kD  Sample:NIH/3T3(human) Cell Lysate at 40 ugPrimary: Anti-alpha smooth muscle Actin (bs-10196R) at 1/300 dilution Secondary: IRDye800CW Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG at 1/20000 dilution Predicted band size: 42 kD Observed band size: 42 kD  Sample:A549 Cell Lysate at 40 ug Hela Cell Lysate at 40 ug A431 Cell Lysate at 40 ug Primary: Anti-alpha smooth muscle Actin (bs-10196R) at 1/300 dilution Secondary: IRDye800CW Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG at 1/20000 dilution Predicted band size: 42 kD Observed band size: 42 kD  Sample:A549(Human) Cell Lysate at 30 ug NIH/3T3(Mouse) Cell Lysate at 30 ug Hela(Human) Cell Lysate at 30 ug A431(Human) Cell Lysate at 30 ug HepG2(Human) Cell Lysate at 30 ug Stomach (Mouse) Lysate at 40 ug Lung (Mouse) Lysate at 40 ug Skeletal muscle(-) (Mouse) Lysate at 40 ug Primary: Anti-alpha smooth muscle Actin (bs-10196R) at 1/1000 dilution Secondary: IRDye800CW Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG at 1/20000 dilution Predicted band size: 42 kD Observed band size: 42 kD  Sample:Lung(Mouse) Lysate at 40 ug HepG2(Human) Cell Lysate at 30 ug Small intestine(Mouse) Lysate at 40 ug Primary: Anti-alpha smooth muscle Actin (bs-10196R) at 1/1000 dilution Secondary: IRDye800CW Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG at 1/20000 dilution Predicted band size: 42 kD Observed band size: 42 kD  Sample: Bone (mouse) Lysate at 40 ugPrimary: Anti- alpha smooth muscle (bs-10196R)at 1/300 dilution Secondary: IRDye800CW Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG at 1/20000 dilution Predicted band size: 42kD Observed band size: 47 kD  Sample:Stomach (Mouse) Lysate at 40 ugPrimary: Anti-alpha smooth muscle Actin (bs-10196R) at 1/300 dilution Secondary: IRDye800CW Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG at 1/20000 dilution Predicted band size: 42 kD Observed band size: 42 kD  Sample:Spleen (Mouse) Lysate at 40 ug Lung (Mouse) Lysate at 40 ug Cerebrum (Mouse) Lysate at 40 ug Primary: Anti-alpha smooth muscle Actin (bs-10196R) at 1/300 dilution Secondary: IRDye800CW Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG at 1/20000 dilution Predicted band size: 42 kD Observed band size: 42 kD  Sample:Spinal cord (Mouse) Lysate at 40 ug Cerebrum (Mouse) Lysate at 40 ug Primary: Anti- alpha smooth muscle Actin (bs-10196R) at 1/1000 dilution Secondary: IRDye800CW Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG at 1/20000 dilution Predicted band size: 42 kD Observed band size: 42 kD  Paraformaldehyde-fixed, paraffin embedded (Mouse brain); Antigen retrieval by boiling in sodium citrate buffer (pH6.0) for 15min; Block endogenous peroxidase by 3% hydrogen peroxide for 20 minutes; Blocking buffer (normal goat serum) at 37°C for 30min; Antibody incubation with (alpha smooth muscle Actin) Polyclonal Antibody, Unconjugated (bs-10196R) at 1:400 overnight at 4°C, followed by operating according to SP Kit(Rabbit) (sp-0023) instructionsand DAB staining. Tissue/cell: Human endometrium tissue; 4% Paraformaldehyde-fixed and paraffin-embedded;Antigen retrieval: citrate buffer ( 0.01M, pH 6.0 ), Boiling bathing for 15min; Block endogenous peroxidase by 3% Hydrogen peroxide for 30min; Blocking buffer (normal goat serum,C-0005) at 37℃ for 20 min; Incubation: Anti-Actin α/alpha-SMA Polyclonal Antibody, Unconjugated(bs-10196R) 1:200, overnight at 4°C, followed by conjugation to the secondary antibody(SP-0023) and DAB(C-0010) staining  Blank control (blue line): Hela (fixed with 70% ethanol (Overnight at 4℃) and then permeabilized with 90% ice-cold methanol for 30 min on ice).Primary Antibody (green line): Rabbit Anti-alpha smooth muscle Actin antibody (bs-10196R),Dilution: 1μg /10^6 cells; Isotype Control Antibody (orange line): Rabbit IgG . Secondary Antibody (white blue line): Goat anti-rabbit IgG-FITC,Dilution: 1μg /test.  Blank control: NIH/3T3.Primary Antibody (green line): Rabbit Anti-alpha smooth muscle Actin antibody (bs-10196R) Dilution: 1μg /10^6 cells; Isotype Control Antibody (orange line): Rabbit IgG . Secondary Antibody : Goat anti-rabbit IgG-AF488 Dilution: 1μg /test. Protocol The cells were fixed with 4% PFA (10min at room temperature)and then permeabilized with 90% ice-cold methanol for 20 min at -20℃. The cells were then incubated in 5%BSA to block non-specific protein-protein interactions for 30 min at room temperature .Cells stained with Primary Antibody for 30 min at room temperature. The secondary antibody used for 40 min at room temperature. Acquisition of 20,000 events was performed. |
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