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B7-H4抗體

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中文名稱 B7-H4抗體
別    名 B7-H4; B7h4; B7S1; B7x; BC032925; Immune costimulatory protein B7H4; MGC41287; PRO1291; T cell costimulatory molecule B7x; V set domain-containing T cell activation inhibitor 1; VCTN1; VTCN1_HUMAN.  

 

研究領域 腫瘤  免疫學  轉錄調節因子  
抗體來源 Rabbit
克隆類型 Polyclonal
交叉反應 Human,  (predicted: Mouse, Rat, Dog, )
產品應用 ELISA=1:500-1000 IHC-P=1:100-500 IHC-F=1:100-500 Flow-Cyt=1μg /test IF=1:100-500 (石蠟切片需做抗原修復)
not yet tested in other applications.
optimal dilutions/concentrations should be determined by the end user.
分 子 量 28kDa
細胞定位 細胞膜 
性    狀 Liquid
濃    度 1mg/ml
免 疫 原 KLH conjugated synthetic peptide derived from human B7H4:50-100/282 
亞    型 IgG
純化方法 affinity purified by Protein A
儲 存 液 0.01M TBS(pH7.4) with 1% BSA, 0.03% Proclin300 and 50% Glycerol.
保存條件 Shipped at 4℃. Store at -20 °C for one year. Avoid repeated freeze/thaw cycles.
PubMed PubMed
產品介紹 B7-H4 protein is expressed on the surface of a variety of immune cells and functions as a negative regulator of T cell responses. While B7-H4 mRNA is widely distributed in mouse and human peripheral tissues, cell surface expression of B7-H4 protein is limited and shows an inducible pattern on hematopoietic cells. Putative receptor of B7-H4 can be upregulated on activated T cells. By arresting cell cycle, B7-H4 ligation of T cells has a profound inhibitory effect on the growth, cytokine secretion, and development of cytotoxicity. Administration of B7-H4Ig into mice impairs antigen-specific T cell responses whereas blockade of endogenous B7-H4 by specific monoclonal antibody promotes T cell responses. B7-H4 thus may participate in negative regulation of cell-mediated immunity in peripheral tissues.

Function:
Negatively regulates T-cell-mediated immune response by inhibiting T-cell activation, proliferation, cytokine production and development of cytotoxicity. When expressed on the cell surface of tumor macrophages, plays an important role, together with regulatory T-cells (Treg), in the suppression of tumor-associated antigen-specific T-cell immunity. Involved in promoting epithelial cell transformation.

Subcellular Location:
cell membrane; Single-pass type I membrane protein (Potential). Note=Expressed at the cell surface. A soluble form has also been detected.

Tissue Specificity:
Overexpressed in breast, ovarian, endometrial, renal cell (RCC) and non-small-cell lung cancers (NSCLC). Expressed on activated T- and B-cells, monocytes and dendritic cells, but not expressed in most normal tissues (at protein level). Widely expressed, including in kidney, liver, lung, ovary, placenta, spleen and testis.

Post-translational modifications:
N-glycosylated.

Similarity:
Belongs to the immunoglobulin superfamily. BTN/MOG family.
Contains 2 Ig-like V-type (immunoglobulin-like) domains.

SWISS:
Q501W4

Gene ID:
79679

Database links:

Entrez Gene: 79679 Human

Entrez Gene: 242122 Mouse

Entrez Gene: 295322 Rat

Omim: 608162 Human

SwissProt: Q7Z7D3 Human

SwissProt: Q7TSP5 Mouse

SwissProt: Q501W4 Rat

Unigene: 546434 Human

Unigene: 137467 Mouse

Unigene: 160956 Rat



Important Note:
This product as supplied is intended for research use only, not for use in human, therapeutic or diagnostic applications.

B7-H4(B7 Homolog 4)是B7家族中的新成員,它能通過抑制T細胞的增殖、細胞因子的產生和細胞周期的進程來負性調控T細胞的免疫應答,其大量表達B7-H4還可以促進上皮細胞的惡性轉化,保護表皮細胞免于失巢凋亡,在腫瘤的發生,進展和轉歸中發揮重要作用.
目前對B7-H4信號通路的進一步的研究必將為自身免疫性疾病、病毒感染性疾病和器官移植后排斥反應中T細胞介導的免疫應答調控提供了新的途徑,同時也為腫瘤的診斷、治療提供嶄新的前景。
產品圖片 Tissue/cell: human colon carcinoma; 4% Paraformaldehyde-fixed and paraffin-embedded;
Antigen retrieval: citrate buffer ( 0.01M, pH 6.0 ), Boiling bathing for 15min; Block endogenous peroxidase by 3% Hydrogen peroxide for 30min; Blocking buffer (normal goat serum,C-0005) at 37℃ for 20 min;
Incubation: Anti-B7H4 Polyclonal Antibody, Unconjugated(bs-0673R) 1:200, overnight at 4°C, followed by conjugation to the secondary antibody(SP-0023) and DAB(C-0010) staining
Paraformaldehyde-fixed, paraffin embedded (Human lung cancer); Antigen retrieval by boiling in sodium citrate buffer (pH6.0) for 15min; Block endogenous peroxidase by 3% hydrogen peroxide for 20 minutes; Blocking buffer (normal goat serum) at 37°C for 30min; Antibody incubation with (B7H4) Polyclonal Antibody, Unconjugated (bs-0673R) at 1:400 overnight at 4°C, followed by operating according to SP Kit(Rabbit) (sp-0023) instructions and DAB staining.Tissue/cell: human gastric carcinoma; 4% Paraformaldehyde-fixed and paraffin-embedded;
Antigen retrieval: citrate buffer ( 0.01M, pH 6.0 ), Boiling bathing for 15min; Block endogenous peroxidase by 3% Hydrogen peroxide for 30min; Blocking buffer (normal goat serum,C-0005) at 37℃ for 20 min;
Incubation: Anti-B7H4 Polyclonal Antibody, Unconjugated(bs-0673R) 1:200, overnight at 4°C, followed by conjugation to the secondary antibody(SP-0023) and DAB(C-0010) staining
Tissue/cell: human thyroid carcinoma; 4% Paraformaldehyde-fixed and paraffin-embedded;
Antigen retrieval: citrate buffer ( 0.01M, pH 6.0 ), Boiling bathing for 15min; Block endogenous peroxidase by 3% Hydrogen peroxide for 30min; Blocking buffer (normal goat serum,C-0005) at 37℃ for 20 min;
Incubation: Anti-B7H4 Polyclonal Antibody, Unconjugated(bs-0673R) 1:200, overnight at 4°C, followed by conjugation to the secondary antibody(SP-0023) and DAB(C-0010) staining
Blank control: Hela(blue).
Primary Antibody:Rabbit Anti-B7H4 antibody(bs-0673R), Dilution: 1μg in 100 μL 1X PBS containing 0.5% BSA;
Isotype Control Antibody: Rabbit IgG(orange) ,used under the same conditions );
Secondary Antibody: Goat anti-rabbit IgG-PE(white blue), Dilution: 1:200 in 1 X PBS containing 0.5% BSA.
Protocol
The cells were fixed with 2% paraformaldehyde (10 min). Antibody (bs-0673R, 1μg /1x10^6 cells) were incubated for 30 min on the ice, followed by 1 X PBS containing 0.5% BSA + 1 0% goat serum (15 min) to block non-specific protein-protein interactions. Then the Goat Anti-rabbit IgG/PE antibody was added into the blocking buffer mentioned above to react with the primary antibody of bs-0673R at 1/200 dilution for 30 min on ice. Acquisition of 20,000 events was performed.

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