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磷酸化血小板源性生長因子受體-α抗體

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中文名稱 磷酸化血小板源性生長因子受體-α抗體
別    名 PDGF Receptor alpha (phospho Tyr754); p-PDGF Receptor alpha (phospho Y754); PDGF Receptor alpha; Platelet–dirived growth factor receptor-alpha; Alpha platelet derived growth factor receptor; CD 140a; CD140a; CD140a antigen; MGC74795; PDGF alpha chain; PDGF R alpha; PDGFR 2; PDGFR A; PDGFR alpha; PDGFR2; PDGFRA; Platelet derived growth factor receptor 2; Platelet derived growth factor receptor alpha; Platelet derived growth factor receptor alpha polypeptide; PGFRA_HUMAN.  
研究領域 腫瘤  免疫學  細胞凋亡  轉錄調節因子  激酶和磷酸酶  
抗體來源 Rabbit
克隆類型 Polyclonal
交叉反應 Human, Mouse, Rat,  (predicted: Dog, Cow, Horse, Sheep, )
產品應用 WB=1:500-2000 ELISA=1:500-1000 IHC-P=1:100-500 IHC-F=1:100-500 ICC=1:100 IF=1:100-500 (石蠟切片需做抗原修復)
not yet tested in other applications.
optimal dilutions/concentrations should be determined by the end user.
分 子 量 117kDa
細胞定位 細胞膜 
性    狀 Liquid
濃    度 1mg/ml
免 疫 原 KLH conjugated Synthesised phosphopeptide derived from human PDGF Receptor alpha around the phosphorylation site of Tyr754:SK(p-Y)SD 
亞    型 IgG
純化方法 affinity purified by Protein A
儲 存 液 Preservative: 15mM Sodium Azide, Constituents: 1% BSA, 0.01M PBS, pH 7.4
保存條件 Shipped at 4℃. Store at -20 °C for one year. Avoid repeated freeze/thaw cycles.
PubMed PubMed
產品介紹 The PDGF Receptor Type A (Alpha platelet-derived growth factor receptor precursor, CD140a antigen), a 170kD protein, binds all three isoforms of PDGF with high affinity whereas the PDGF Receptor Type B, a 190kD protein, appears to bind only the PDGF BB homodimer with high affinity. Both receptors are transmembranous, ligand activated protein tyrosine kinases, which phosphorylate a number of important signal transduction proteins, which are bound with differential affinities via SH2 domains. The response of any given cell to PDGF will depend on the types of receptors displayed on the surface and isoforms of PDGF present in the extracellular environment.

Function:
Tyrosine-protein kinase that acts as a cell-surface receptor for PDGFA, PDGFB and PDGFC and plays an essential role in the regulation of embryonic development, cell proliferation, survival and chemotaxis. Depending on the context, promotes or inhibits cell proliferation and cell migration. Plays an important role in the differentiation of bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stem cells. Required for normal skeleton development and cephalic closure during embryonic development. Required for normal development of the mucosa lining the gastrointestinal tract, and for recruitment of mesenchymal cells and normal development of intestinal villi. Plays a role in cell migration and chemotaxis in wound healing. Plays a role in platelet activation, secretion of agonists from platelet granules, and in thrombin-induced platelet aggregation. Binding of its cognate ligands - homodimeric PDGFA, homodimeric PDGFB, heterodimers formed by PDGFA and PDGFB or homodimeric PDGFC -leads to the activation of several signaling cascades; the response depends on the nature of the bound ligand and is modulated by the formation of heterodimers between PDGFRA and PDGFRB. Phosphorylates PIK3R1, PLCG1, and PTPN11. Activation of PLCG1 leads to the production of the cellular signaling molecules diacylglycerol and inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate, mobilization of cytosolic Ca(2+) and the activation of protein kinase C. Phosphorylates PIK3R1, the regulatory subunit of phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase, and thereby mediates activation of the AKT1 signaling pathway. Mediates activation of HRAS and of the MAP kinases MAPK1/ERK2 and/or MAPK3/ERK1. Promotes activation of STAT family members STAT1, STAT3 and STAT5A and/or STAT5B. Receptor signaling is down-regulated by protein phosphatases that dephosphorylate the receptor and its down-stream effectors, and by rapid internalization of the activated receptor.

Subunit:
Interacts with homodimeric PDGFA, PDGFB and PDGFC, and with heterodimers formed by PDGFA and PDGFB. Monomer in the absence of bound ligand. Interaction with dimeric PDGFA, PDGFB and/or PDGFC leads to receptor dimerization, where both PDGFRA homodimers and heterodimers with PDGFRB are observed. Interacts (tyrosine phosphorylated) with SHB (via SH2 domain). Interacts (tyrosine phosphorylated) with SHF (via SH2 domain). Interacts (tyrosine phosphorylated) with SRC (via SH2 domain). Interacts (tyrosine phosphorylated) with PIK3R1. Interacts (tyrosine phosphorylated) with PLCG1 (via SH2 domain). Interacts (tyrosine phosphorylated) with CRK, GRB2 and GRB7. Interacts with human cytomegalovirus/HHV-5 envelop glycoprotein B/gB.

Subcellular Location:
Cell membrane; Single-pass type I membrane protein. Note=The activated receptor is rapidly internalized and degraded.

Tissue Specificity:
Detected in platelets (at protein level). Widely expressed. Detected in brain, fibroblasts, smooth muscle, heart, and embryo. Expressed in primary and metastatic colon tumors and in normal colon tissue.

Post-translational modifications:
N-glycosylated.
Ubiquitinated, leading to its degradation (Probable).
Autophosphorylated on tyrosine residues upon ligand binding. Autophosphorylation occurs in trans, i.e. one subunit of the dimeric receptor phosphorylates tyrosine residues on the other subunit. Phosphorylation at Tyr-731 and Tyr-742 is important for interaction with PIK3R1. Phosphorylation at Tyr-720 and Tyr-754 is important for interaction with PTPN11. Phosphorylation at Tyr-762 is important for interaction with CRK. Phosphorylation at Tyr-572 and Tyr-574 is important for interaction with SRC and SRC family members. Phosphorylation at Tyr-988 and Tyr-1018 is important for interaction with PLCG1.

DISEASE:
Note=A chromosomal aberration involving PDGFRA is found in some cases of hypereosinophilic syndrome. Interstitial chromosomal deletion del(4)(q12q12) causes the fusion of FIP1L1 and PDGFRA (FIP1L1-PDGFRA). Mutations that cause overexpression and/or constitutive activation of PDGFRA may be a cause of hypereosinophilic syndrome.
Defects in PDGFRA are a cause of gastrointestinal stromal tumor (GIST) [MIM:606764]. Note=Mutations that cause constitutive activation of PDGFRA may be a cause of gastrointestinal stromal tumor (GIST).

Similarity:
Belongs to the protein kinase superfamily. Tyr protein kinase family. CSF-1/PDGF receptor subfamily.
Contains 5 Ig-like C2-type (immunoglobulin-like) domains.
Contains 1 protein kinase domain.


SWISS:
P16234

Gene ID:
5156

Database links:

Entrez Gene: 5156 Human

Entrez Gene: 18595 Mouse

Entrez Gene: 25267 Rat

Omim: 173490 Human

SwissProt: P16234 Human

SwissProt: P26618 Mouse

SwissProt: P20786 Rat

Unigene: 74615 Human

Unigene: 221403 Mouse

Unigene: 55127 Rat



Important Note:
This product as supplied is intended for research use only, not for use in human, therapeutic or diagnostic applications.

細胞膜受體(Membrane Receptors) PDGFR-α是膜受體,具有酪氨酸酶的活性,與其配體PDGF結合后激活與細胞增殖有關的酶及基因。 PDGFR亦表達于上皮、內皮細胞,前列腺、皮膚、腎小球等上皮細胞均有PDGFR表達. 亦有學者報道血小板源性生長因子受體α抗體在細胞胞漿胞膜、胞核都有不同的表達還有人認為:PDGF及其受體一般表達于浸潤病變組織的炎癥細胞附近,組織缺血損傷、腎小球高壓、免疫因素作用、炎癥細胞浸潤、實質細胞活化等導致PDGFR表達增強。
產品圖片 Sample: Brain (Mouse) Lysate at 40 ug
Primary: Anti-Phospho-PDGFRA(Tyr754) (bs-20280R) at 1/300 dilution
Secondary: IRDye800CW Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG at 1/20000 dilution
Predicted band size: 117 kD
Observed band size: 150 kD
Paraformaldehyde-fixed, paraffin embedded (Rat mammary gland); Antigen retrieval by boiling in sodium citrate buffer (pH6.0) for 15min; Block endogenous peroxidase by 3% hydrogen peroxide for 20 minutes; Blocking buffer (normal goat serum) at 37°C for 30min; Antibody incubation with (Phosphorylated platelet-derived-growth-factor receptor alpha; p-PDGFRA) Polyclonal Antibody, Unconjugated (bs-20280R) at 1:400 overnight at 4°C, followed by a conjugated secondary antibody (sp-0023) for 20 minutes and DAB staining.Paraformaldehyde-fixed, paraffin embedded (Rat mammary gland); Antigen retrieval by boiling in sodium citrate buffer (pH6.0) for 15min; Block endogenous peroxidase by 3% hydrogen peroxide for 20 minutes; Blocking buffer (normal goat serum) at 37°C for 30min; Antibody incubation with (Phosphorylated platelet-derived-growth-factor receptor alpha; p-PDGFRA) Polyclonal Antibody, Unconjugated (bs-20280R) at 1:400 overnight at 4°C, followed by a conjugated secondary antibody (sp-0023) for 20 minutes and DAB staining.Tissue/cell:A549 cell; 4% Paraformaldehyde-fixed; Triton X-100 at room temperature for 20 min; Blocking buffer (normal goat serum,C-0005) at 37°C for 20 min; Antibody incubation with (Phospho-PDGFRA (Tyr754)) polyclonal Antibody, Unconjugated (bs-20280R) 1:100, 90 minutes at 37°C; followed by a FITC conjugated Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG antibody at 37°C for 90 minutes, DAPI (blue, C02-04002) was used to stain the cell nuclei.

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