中文名稱:環磷酸鳥苷抗體
別 名:Cyclic GMP; Cyclic guanosine monophosphate; Guanosine 3 5 Cyclic Monophosphate.
產品類型:藥物與化合物抗體
研究領域:腫瘤 細胞生物 免疫學 染色質和核信號 信號轉導 轉錄調節因子 藥物及化合物
抗體來源:Rabbit
克隆類型:Polyclonal
產品應用:
ELISA=1:5000-10000 IHC-P=1:100-500 IHC-F=1:100-500 IF=1:100-500
(石蠟切片需做抗原修復)
not yet tested in other applications.
optimal dilutions/concentrations should be determined by the end user.
分 子 量:0.34521kDa
性 狀:Liquid
濃 度:1mg/ml
免 疫 原:KLH conjugated cGMP:
亞 型:IgG
純化方法:affinity purified by Protein A
儲 存 液:0.01M TBS(pH7.4) with 1% BSA, 0.03% Proclin300 and 50% Glycerol.
保存條件:Shipped at 4℃. Store at -20 °C for one year. Avoid repeated freeze/thaw cycles.
PubMedPubMed
產品介紹:Cyclic guanosine monophosphate (cGMP) serves as a second messenger in a manner similar to that observed with cAMP. Peptide hormones, such as the natriuretic factors, activate receptors that are associated with membrane-bound guanylate cyclase (GC). Receptor activation of GC leads to the conversion of GTP to cGMP. Nitric oxide (NO) also stimulates cGMP production by activating soluble GC, perhaps by binding to the heme moiety of the enzyme. Similar to cAMP, cGMP mediates most of its intracellular effects through the activation of specific cGMP dependent protein kinases (PKG).
SWISS:
N/A
CAS:
7665-99-8
Important Note:
This product as supplied is intended for research use only, not for use in human, therapeutic or diagnostic applications.
環磷酸鳥苷廣泛分布于各種組織中,可激活激活蛋白激酶G(Protein kinase G);環磷酸鳥苷含量約為cAMP的1/10~1/100,由鳥苷酸環化酶催化GTP而生成,被磷酸二酯酶分解。cGMP與cAMP的作用相反,cGMP有乙酰膽堿的作用,抑制心肌收縮力,降低心率,增加神經興奮性,刺激白細胞溶酶體釋放水解酶,刺激淋巴細胞分裂增殖,抑制糖異生以及興奮副交感神經的功能。
cAMP/cGMP(環磷酸腺苷/環磷酸鳥苷)是一種環狀核苷酸,以微量存在于動植物細胞和微生物中。有人稱其為細胞內的第二信使,而稱激素為“第一信使”。cAMP(或cGMP)由腺苷酸(或鳥苷酸)環化酶產生,而被磷酸二酯酶降解,因此激活腺苷酸(或鳥苷酸)環化酶或者抑制磷酸二酯酶可以提高細胞內cAMP(或cGMP)的含量。研究發現,cAMP(或cGMP)特異性磷酸二酯酶的抑制劑可用于人類疾病的治療。如cAMP的封閉劑,增強β腎上腺素能受體已被用于心率失調、高血壓、心肌梗死等心臟疾病;cAMP特異性磷酸二酯酶2/4的抑制劑正在進行認知增強方面的臨床測試;而cGMP特異性磷酸二酯酶類型5可用于治療ED等疾病。因此為篩選出腺苷酸(或鳥苷酸)環化酶激活劑或磷酸二酯酶抑制劑,需要一個高敏感度、特異性的、可重復的方案用于檢測cAMP(或cGMP)的濃度。
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